Hands-on review of the Rostock BI V1 3D Printer

rostock BI 3D printer

Full disclosure: I own this printer. I bought it recently though; I’m doing this review early in my ownership so that it’s as fair as possible. Other printers reviewed won’t have the benefit of months of tinkering, so neither will this one. And this one is the Rostock BI V1 produced by Boots Industries. It’s a delta style 3D printer based on the original Rostock prototype designed by Johann Rocholl in 2012. After someone from the company contacted us about adding the printer to our directory, I decided to add it to my desktop.

Ever since I saw Johann’s prototype video I’ve wanted a delta printer. The motion is just entrancing. Though the cartesian arrangement that most 3D printers use is time tested and refined, I like the simplicity of the delta. All of the torque goes in the same direction, vertically, so rigidity of the frame isn’t quite as important. The bed is fixed so leveling is less frequent. Deltas also have better build volume to footprint ratios, producing larger prints while occupying less space on the desktop.

So what about this delta? The stated specs are:

Filament size: 1.75mm
Filament type: PLA, Laywoo-D3, PLA/PHA. Nylon and ABS possible with upgrade
Machine size: 380mm x 330mm x 580mm
Build volume: 170mm diameter x 155mm height, cylindrical
Max print speed: 200mm/s
XY precision: N/A
Minimum layer thickness: 100 microns
Software: open source chain
Other features: heated bed
Price: $449.99 ($699 assembled)

One of the main reasons I bought this printer is that it came assembled for $699. Fully assembled. It took four days to ship from Canada and was calibrated and ready to print out of the box. I also ordered some of their well-priced PLA, which I’ll be reviewing as well. The printer uses the Repetier host and the premade slice settings are for slic3r. It printed initially, and then I encountered a tension issue. The Rostock uses a Bowden extruder, which mounts onto the frame; this reduces mass on the platform that carries the hot end, increasing speed and precision. Some of the strain is transferred from the tower motors to the extruder motor, which has to push the filament through a tube to the hot end. All of my questions were answered quickly and correctly by the guys (Jean and Francois) that built the printer. They’re super knowledgeable and nice people. After figuring out the tension issue, I ran the BI through a torture collection that I created on Thingiverse, and here are the results:

Torture Test

The Make Torture Test was printed at 150 microns at moderate speeds of 40mm/s. The print hasn’t been cleaned. It was printed without supports or brim, so that arch is quite an achievement. The square overhang in front of the arch did well too, though it can’t be seen in the picture. There was very little stringing between the pillars, and you can see through all the holes from the top. The only issues are roughish corners and a few dots, which would both likely be improved by increasing retraction. This was one of the first prints and I hadn’t tweaked retraction yet.

testcube

The test cube demonstrates dimensional accuracy, where the cube is supposed to be 10 millimeters on all sides. That’s pretty close being within 20 microns.

Stanford Bunny

Stanford Bunny was printed at 100 microns and came out nearly flawless. It’s cute in green.

3D Knot

The 3D Knot was recommended by a commenter on my TAZ review to test retraction. It did well at 200 microns. There were two strings down in the middle, but otherwise only a couple dots.

Owl Statue

Owl Statue looks simple but actually tests overhang fairly strenuously. There are some minor imperfections on the lower feather tips and the beak. Printed at 150 microns 60% scaled.

Scripted Ribbon Vase

One of the most popular objects to print is the vase. I did the Scripted Ribbon Vase at 250 microns with the spiral vase feature in slic3r. This took an hour and a half to print at full size.

Treefrog

Too really test the capabilities of the BI I printed the Treefrog at 70 microns. This was also printed early on before I adjusted retraction and there are some issues on the leg, but it’s quite smooth everywhere else.

Yoda

No printer review is complete without a Yoda. This a serious overhang test with the chin and ears, and the BI managed decently at 150 microns.

Overall I’m pleased with the printer and the filament. My complaints are few: though the printer’s components are printed, I can’t reproduce the arms because they’re too big for the build volume. The Bowden extruder system needs a bit more refinement because the filament is under quite a bit of pressure and can snap on prints with a lot of retraction if the tension is too tight. The fan on the hot end can hit the extruder if the platform is homed while near the extruder. On a related note, telling the X or Y axis to home doesn’t end well as there’s nothing to stop the arms from going beyond geometric limitations except physical limitations. The filament is fairly translucent, which makes layers more visible and changes from one perimeter to two noticeable. The red is almost pink. The translucency is great for vases though, especially when using lights. It’s good filament if you want shiny prints.

Prints stick well to the heated glass bed and come off easily. The printer is quite fast, though I haven’t really pushed it yet. I’ll get around to it. After a bit of slice adjustments almost every print is successful.

But this is V1, which is sold out. Jean and Francois are working on V2 now, which they’ll be crowdfunding soon. It will be improved in several ways, but what I’m most looking forward to is auto-leveling.

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